Thursday, April 2, 2009

Hemp Revolution

To whom it may concern,

As the world approaches peak oil, an inevitability, and as our country begins to promote a new green, sustainable future, it is absolutely necessary that we find a substitute to all petroleum based products. Fortunately, this product already exists and has been used by humans for centuries; hemp. Hemp can be used to make clothes, paper, building materials, food, ethanol, and medicine. In terms of tons per acre, it is one of the most productive crops in existence. It is hardy, resilient to insects, and most of the nutrients are in the roots, maximizing long-term soil fertility. When burned it produces nearly zero pollution. It is an incredibly strong fiber that could replace the wood industry completely, saving all of the nation's forests. It could replace the cotton industry and remove 50% of all pesticides used in the United States. The oil from hemp seeds is rich in amino acids. And enough hemp could be produced to provide all of America's ethanol needs. This extremely versatile plant, however, is illegal because of its connection to cannabis sativa. However, industrial quality hemp has virtually no THC, the active ingredient in marijuana. Thomas Jefferson touted hemp as a means to ensure America's independence and prosperity. George Washington had a massive hemp plantation. As late as World War II, hemp production was encouraged as a war effort. Kentucky was the world's leading hemp producer for nearly a century before it was made illegal, and petroleum based materials began their rapid and infectious ascent. While it may still be taboo to talk about marijuana, hemp has the potential to replace petroleum based products, fostering energy independence and the organic and sustainable production of virtually all things. It is a localized source of food, fiber, and fuel. When will hemp be recognized for its innumerable benefits and negligible side effects, and regain its position as a cash crop in America?

GUNNAR HAND, AICP

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